Perpustakaan Terpadu

Uji Saring Infeksi Menular Lewat Transfusi Darah (IMLTD) bertujuan untuk mencegah pasien menerima infeksi dari donor. Hal ini adalah langkah penting untuk memastikan bahwa transfusi darah dilakukan dengan cara yang paling aman. Uji saring terhadap infeksi paling sedikit wajib ditujukan untuk deteksi HIV, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, Sifilis. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui gambaran Insiden IMLTD reaktif di UTD PMI Kota Surabaya. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh sampel darah donor yang reaktif di UTD PMI Kota Surabaya periode Januari – Oktober 2022. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling. Teknik analisa data yang digunakan adalah persentase dan insiden. Hasil penelitian didapatkan insiden terhadap uji saring IMLTD reaktif di UTD PMI Kota Surabaya periode Januari – Oktober 2022 yaitu penyakit Hepatitis B 39%, Hepatitis C 26%, Sifilis 23%, dan HIV 12%. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa insiden hasil uji saring IMLTD reaktif di UTD PMI Kota Surabaya tergolong tinggi. Parameter penyakit tertinggi ditemukan pada hepatitis B. Kata Kunci : Insiden, uji saring IMLTD reaktif

Screening Test for Transmissible Infections Through Blood Transfusion (IMLTD) aims to prevent patients from receiving infections from donors. This is an important step in ensuring that blood transfusions are carried out in the safest manner. Screening test against infection must at least be aimed at detecting HIV, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, Syphilis. The purpose of this study was to find out the description of reactive IMLTD incidents at UTD PMI Surabaya City. This research uses descriptive research type. The population in this study were all reactive donor blood samples at UTD PMI Surabaya City for the period January - October 2022. The sampling technique used total sampling. Data analysis techniques used are percentages and incidents. The results of the study found the incidence of reactive IMLTD screening tests at UTD PMI Surabaya City for the period January - October 2022, namely Hepatitis B 39%, Hepatitis C 26%, Syphilis 23%, and HIV 12%. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the incidence of reactive IMLTD screening results at UTD PMI Surabaya City is classified as high. The highest disease parameters were found in hepatitis B. Keywords: Incidence, reactive IMLTD screening test