Perpustakaan Terpadu

ABSTRAK Nadhifatul Hikmiyah. 2020. Pembuatan Formulir Kemajuan (Progress) Pengetahuan, Sikap, Dan Keterampilan Kader Posyandu Pada Refreshing Kader terhadap Tingkat Partisipasi Masyarakat (D/S) Dan Tingkat Kelangsungan Penimbangan (D/K) di Posyandu Desa Kasri Kec. Bululawang. Tugas Akhir. Program Studi D-III Gizi Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Malang. Pembimbing: Ir AAG Anom Aswin, MPS. Salah satu indikator untuk mengukur status gizi balita di posyandu adalah kegiatan penimbangan yang dilakukan rutin setiap bulan. Riskesdas 2018 menyatakan, tahun 2013 presentase balita umur 0-59 bulan yang tidak ditimbang ≥8x dalam 12 bulan terakhir sebanyak 40%. Desa Kasri bulan Agustus 2019 memiliki tingkat partisipasi masyarakat (D/S) 54% sedangkan target Dinkes Kabupaten Malang 2019 sebesar 80% serta tingkat kelangsungan penimbangan (D/K) 54% sedangkan target Indonesia Sehat 2010 sebesar 60%. Hasil penelitian Nurdin, dkk (2018), peran kader merupakan salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi tingkat keaktifan ibu untuk membawa balita ke posyandu. Kader di Desa Kasri memiliki pengetahuan kurang sebesar 15,75%, sikap kader kurang sebesar 75%, 10,6% kader tidak terampil. Maka dibuatlah formulir progress ini agar dapat digunakan untuk mengevaluasi kinerja posyandu, memprediksi progress program di bulan selanjutnya, bisa dijadikan referensi petugas puskesmas untuk menjadikan formulir ini sebagai salah satu format yang bisa masuk di SIP. Jenis penelitian Pre Experimental Studies dengan one group pretest posttest design. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Data identitas responden dengan memberikan kuesioner. Data tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap kader posyandu dengan memberikan kuesioner soal pretest posttest. Data keterampilan kader dengan observasi langsung dengan kuesioner. Data tingkat partisipasi masyarakat (D/S) dan tingkat kelangsungan penimbangan (D/K) diperoleh dari data sekunder SKDN pada bulan sebelum dan sesudah intervensi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan pengetahuan, sikap, keterampilan, tingkat partisipasi masyarakat (D/S) dan tingkat kelangsungan penimbangan (D/K) kader sebelum dan sesudah pemberian formulir progress pada Refreshing kader di Desa Kasri. Kata kunci: formulir progress, pengetahuan, sikap, keterampilan, partisipasi masyarakat (D/S), kelangsungan penimbangan (D/K).

ABSTRACT Nadhifatul Hikmiyah. 2020. Creation of The Progress Form of Knowledge, Attitude, and Skill of Posyandu Leaders on the Leaders Refreshing to the Public Participation Rate (D/S) and Weighing Continuity Rate (D/K) at Kasri Village Posyandu Bululawang Sub-district. Final Report. Study Program D-III Nutrition of Malang State Health Polytechnic. Supervisor: Ir AAG Anom Aswin, MPS. One indicator to measure toddlers' nutritional status at posyandu is the regular weighing activity conducted every month. Riskesdas 2018 states that in 2013, the percentage of 0-59 month-olds toddlers unweighed >8x in the last 12 months was 40%. In August 2019, Kasri Village had a public participation level (D/S) of 54%, while the Malang Regency Health Office target in 2019 was 80%, the weighing continuity rate (D/K) was 54%, and Healthy Indonesia target was 60%. A study by Nurdin et al. (2018) stated that the leader's role is one of the most influencing factors in supporting mothers' activeness to bring their children to posyandu. At Kasri Village, regional leaders have insufficient knowledge of 15.75%, insufficient attitude of 75%, and unskilled leaders of 10.6%. Therefore, the progress form was created to evaluate posyandu's performance, predict the program's progress in the next month, and as a reference for public health services' employees to establish this form as a format acceptable in the SIP. This study was a pre-experimental study using the one-group pretest-posttest design. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. Respondents' identity data were obtained using a questionnaire. Data on knowledge and attitude levels of posyandu's leaders obtained using a questionnaire regarding pretest-posttest questions. Leaders' skill data obtained using direct observation by a questionnaire. The public participation data (D/S) and weighing continuity rate (D/K) obtained from the SKDN secondary data on a month before and after the intervention. The study results show differences in knowledge, attitude, skill, public participation rate (D/S), and weighing continuity rate (D/K) of leaders before and after the progress form administration at Leaders Refreshing in Kasri Village. Keywords: progress form, knowledge, skill, public participation (D/S), weighing continuity (D/K)